WebIn 1920, an independent Arab Kingdom of Syria was established under King Faysal of the Hashemite family, who later became King of Iraq. However, his rule over Syria ended after only a few months, following the clash between his Syrian Arab forces and regular French forces at the battle of Maysalun. Syria became independent on 17 April 1946. Syrian politics from independence through the late 1960s were marked by upheaval. Between 1946 and 1956, Syria had 20 different cabinets and drafted four separate constitutions. See more The history of Syria covers events which occurred on the territory of the present Syrian Arab Republic and events which occurred in the region of Syria. Throughout ancient times the territory of present Syrian Arab … See more The ruins of Ebla, near Idlib in northern Syria, were discovered and excavated in 1975. Ebla appears to have been an East Semitic speaking city-state founded around 3000 BCE. At its zenith, from about 2500 to 2400 BCE, it may have controlled an empire reaching … See more Persian Syria In 539 BCE, Cyrus the Great, King of Achaemenid Persians, took Syria as part of his empire. Due to Syria's location on the Eastern … See more Ottoman Sultan Selim I conquered most of Syria in 1516 after defeating the Mamlukes at the Battle of Marj Dabiq near Aleppo. Syria was part of the Ottoman Empire from 1516 to 1918, although with 2 brief captures by the Iranian Safavids, notably under See more The oldest remains found in Syria date from the Palaeolithic era (c.800,000 BCE). On 23 August 1993 a joint Japan-Syria excavation team … See more In 634–640, Syria was conquered by the Muslim Arabs in the form of the Rashidun army led by Khalid ibn al-Walid, resulting in the region becoming part of the Islamic empire. In the mid-7th century, the Umayyad dynasty, then rulers of the empire, placed the … See more French Mandate In 1919, a short-lived dependent Kingdom of Syria was established under Emir Faisal I of the Hashemite dynasty, who later became the king of Iraq. In March 1920, the Syrian National Congress proclaimed Faisal as king of … See more
Syria - The French mandate Britannica
WebSummary. When the United States became independent, Syri a was part of the Ottoman Empire and its foreign relations were conducted through the Sultan’s government at Istanbul (Constantinople). In 1922, after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the League of Nations approved a French Mandate for Syria and Lebanon, which gave France exclusive … WebJan 11, 2013 · Syria: Colonized by France in 1918, became independent in 1946. Iraq: Occupied by Britain in World War I. Nominally independent after 1932. Jordan: British Mandate territory after 1918. Decolonized in 1946. Palestine: British Mandate territory after 1918. Lost to Israel 1948-1967. Lebanon: French Mandate after 1918. shania twain harry styles
History of Syria - Key Figures in Syria’s history - Nations Online
WebThe Birth of the Republic of Turkey, 1920-23. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and İsmet İnönü, 1922. The Allies were alarmed by the growing strength of the Turkish nationalists in early 1920. The British and French realised that the Ottoman government would survive only if bolstered by Allied troops, but they had no forces available for this task ... WebApr 25, 2024 · 1976 June - Syrian troops enter Lebanon to restore peace but also to curb the Palestinians, thousands of whom are killed in a siege of the Tel al-Zaatar camp by Syrian-allied Christian militias... WebJun 29, 2012 · In January 1954 the army bombarded towns in the Jabal al-Druze with heavy artillery, killing and wounding scores. The regime declared martial law, but to no avail. … shania twain hall of fame